Windows 11 gives you several ways to sign in to your PC. Understanding what each option does helps you choose the right combination for your situation — balancing speed, security, and convenience.

Password

The classic method. If you use a Microsoft account, this is the same password you use online. If you use a local account, it's set locally on the device. Passwords can be long and complex, but they can also be forgotten, and (for Microsoft accounts) they can be tried remotely.

PIN

A PIN looks like a password but works differently. It's stored only on your device inside a secure hardware chip (the TPM — Trusted Platform Module). A PIN can only be used on this specific PC, which makes it more resistant to remote attacks. If someone discovers your PIN, they still need physical access to your computer to use it. A PIN is quick to enter and recommended as a daily sign-in method.

To set one up: Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options > PIN (Windows Hello) > Set up.

Windows Hello Face

If your PC has a compatible infrared (IR) camera, you can sign in by looking at it. Windows Hello face recognition is fast and works in different lighting conditions. It uses depth sensors and infrared light, making it resistant to being fooled by a photograph.

To set it up: Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options > Facial recognition (Windows Hello) > Set up.

Windows Hello Fingerprint

If your laptop has a fingerprint reader (or you have a USB fingerprint reader), you can register one or more fingerprints. Signing in takes less than a second and is very secure.

To set it up: Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options > Fingerprint recognition (Windows Hello) > Set up.

Picture Password

A less common option where you draw gestures on a photo. It's available but rarely used — a PIN or Windows Hello method is more practical for most people.

Which Should You Use?

  • Daily sign-in: PIN or Windows Hello (face/fingerprint) for speed and security.
  • Backup: Always have a password set as well, in case biometrics fail.
  • Shared PCs: Stick to passwords or PINs — biometrics are per-person and harder to manage on shared devices.

Need help setting up a specific method? Ask us.